Please assist! Ammonia spikes after including shrimp and snails

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arcadeliar6
2 Comments
  1. If your ammonia spikes are .25 PPM, stop changing water. You are slowing the growth of the nitrifying bacteria.

    Measure nitrite religiously, and if *that* moves beyond barely detectable, then change water. Nitrite is toxic at low levels; ammonia is much less so. Some invertebrates can be more ammonia-sensitive, but that only kicks in at .5 ppm or above, and is strongly limited by pH in a home aquarium.

    The Australian government has a handy guide [https://www.waterquality.gov.au/anz-guidelines/guideline-values/default/water-quality-toxicants/toxicants/ammonia-2000](https://www.waterquality.gov.au/anz-guidelines/guideline-values/default/water-quality-toxicants/toxicants/ammonia-2000)] that has a table; quick conversions from micrograms per liter has their recommended “action” stage for ammonia at 2.0 ppm (just over) for pH of 7.

    Ammonia in a tank with nitrifying bacteria should spike with increased bio load; the spike should be relatively low and relatively short without a corresponding nitrite spike. That indicates your tank is adapting.

  2. Hi all, i started a planted tank in January did a fish-in cycle with a betta. Last weekend I added 10 baby ramshorn snails and 10 shrimp, now I’m getting daily Ammonia spikes (.25 ppm) and doing about a 15% water change daily.

    I plan to rehome a few snails and 2 shrimp died (one for sure due to failed molt, unsure of the cause of death of the other) and were removed. Am I overstocked and that’s causing the ammonia spikes? Do I just keep testing, water changes, and wait it out? Would love any advice!

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